Ken Griffin’s Florida Estate Tax Strategy: A Masterclass in Wealth Protection

Ken Griffin Florida estate tax strategy shows how a billionaire legally avoided $6B+ in taxes. Discover how Florida domicile shields your family’s legacy.
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Ken Griffin Florida Estate Tax Strategy: A Blueprint for Rich Planning

Rich Planning and Poor Planning lead to very different families. I saw it firsthand. With Poor Planning, my family suffered a terrible probate when my grandfather passed away. It destroyed my family. My dad, uncle, and grandma litigated each other to death in probate court. My grandfather’s legacy was shattered. There was no peace. Our family was left in pieces.

After that, my mother married into a family who had great estate planning. I experienced Rich Planning. In my new family, our patriarch relocated from a high-tax, trust-unfriendly state to Florida. He established a dynasty trust, effectively preserving the family’s wealth for multiple generations.

I became a lawyer to promote Rich Planning and fix problems caused by Poor Planning. I help families experiencing the results of Poor Planning by litigating in probate court. I help affluent families implement Rich Planning to protect and grow their legacies.

Why Wealthy Families Are Leaving High-Tax States

As a Florida estate attorney, I’m often asked why so many wealthy individuals are relocating from high-tax states like Illinois, New York, or California to Florida. The answer usually boils down to one word: taxes. High-net-worth families are fleeing tax-heavy states to protect their wealth from burdensome state taxes, especially estate and income taxes. In this section, I’ll break down why one particular state – Illinois – is considered among the worst for estate taxes, and why Florida, by contrast, is a beacon for those seeking relief.

Illinois Estate Tax: A Hidden Threat to Your Legacy

Illinois estate tax burden on families

Illinois has earned a reputation as a tax-heavy state, particularly when it comes to estate taxes. Unlike Florida (which has no estate or inheritance tax), Illinois imposes a state estate tax on any estate over $4 million. That $4 million threshold is far below the current federal estate tax exemption (about $13.6 million in 2024), meaning many moderately wealthy Illinois families get hit with a state “death tax” that Floridians simply don’t face. Even worse, Illinois’ estate tax rates are steep – up to 16% on the largest estates. In fact, of the 12 states (plus D.C.) that still have an estate tax, Illinois is tied with several others for the second-highest top rate (only Washington State is higher at 20%). It’s no wonder Illinois is often cited as having some of the least favorable estate tax laws in the nation.

To understand the impact, consider a heartbreaking example. Imagine an Illinois couple with an $8 million estate. If they do no special planning, when the surviving spouse dies their estate would owe roughly $680,000 in Illinois estate tax. That’s $680k taken from their children’s inheritance and handed to the state – a painful bite out of the family legacy. Even estates only slightly above the $4M threshold get hit. For instance, one analysis showed that a single person with a $5 million estate in Illinois would face about $285,714 in Illinois estate tax. And incredibly, if your estate is just $100 over the $4M limit, Illinois’ quirky tax formula can still ding you for nearly $93,000 in tax. I’ve seen families caught off guard by this “tax cliff,” forced to scramble to find cash or sell assets to pay a tax they never even knew existed until it was too late.

Illinois also lacks some of the estate-tax relief measures available federally. For example, the Illinois exemption is not portable between spouses. This means if a married couple doesn’t use sophisticated trust planning, they can’t double their $4M exemptions – any unused exemption of the first spouse is lost. The result? A family with $8M split between husband and wife could end up paying that $680k tax, whereas with proper planning (like a credit shelter trust for the first $4M at the first death), they could escape state tax entirely on $8M. These are nuances many Illinois families don’t discover until it’s too late.

Illinois’ heavy tax burden isn’t limited to estates. The state also has a flat income tax (4.95%) and notoriously high property taxes (among the highest average rates in the country). In recent years, Illinois voters even considered a constitutional amendment to allow a graduated (progressive) income tax. This proposal – often called the “fair tax” – would have significantly raised taxes on top earners. The prospect sent many wealthy Illinoisans into a panic. In fact, a famous Illinois billionaire, Ken Griffin, spent a staggering $54 million of his own money to campaign against that tax hike. Why? Because he calculated the graduated tax would cost him about $51 million more per year in state income tax if it passed. (For context, Griffin’s income averaged ~$1.7 billion per year, so Illinois’ proposed top rate of ~8% would have been extremely costly.) The measure was defeated at the ballot in 2020 – thanks in no small part to Griffin’s efforts – but the writing was on the wall: Illinois was eager to extract more from its wealthiest residents.

Griffin wasn’t shy about his feelings. He openly criticized Illinois’ leadership for the state’s high-tax policies and fiscal mismanagement, calling Illinois “notorious for profligate spending and rampant corruption”. In an email to his employees, he warned that many of Illinois’ top taxpayers would decamp to states with more attractive tax policies, explicitly naming Florida and Texas as examples. In essence, he said what many affluent Illinoisans were thinking: Why stay in a state that penalizes success, when friendlier options exist?

Florida: The Ultimate Tax Haven for Estate Protection

If Illinois is the cautionary tale, Florida is the happy ending. Florida is widely regarded as one of the most tax-advantaged states for high-net-worth individuals. Here’s why: Florida has no state income tax, no estate tax, and no inheritance tax. Let me repeat that – if you are a Florida resident, you pay $0 in Florida state tax on your income and $0 in Florida taxes when you die (beyond the federal estate tax). This isn’t by accident; it’s by design. Florida’s constitution actually prohibits a state income tax on individuals and bans estate or inheritance taxes in almost all cases. The only way Florida would impose, say, an estate tax is if somehow the federal government allowed a credit for state death taxes (which it hasn’t since 2005). Practically speaking, Florida law guarantees a tax climate such that your heirs won’t owe a penny to Tallahassee when you pass away.

For wealthy families, the difference between a state like Illinois and Florida is night and day. To illustrate: that Illinois couple with $8M who faced $680k in state estate tax – if they were Florida residents, their heirs would owe $0 in state tax on that same $8M estate. Florida simply doesn’t tax estates or inheritances. And on the income side, Illinois’ nearly 5% income tax vanishes when you’re a Florida resident – Florida will not tax your salaries, dividends, capital gains, or other personal income. As an attorney in Miami, I’ve had countless new clients from New York, New Jersey, Illinois, and California tell me how refreshing it is come tax time: “I only have to file a federal return, and nothing to the state!” They’re almost in disbelief that it can be that easy.

Florida’s allure isn’t just the absence of taxes; it’s also the preservation of wealth across generations. Florida law is extremely friendly to trusts and asset protection. For example, Florida allows dynasty trusts that can last up to 1,000 years – essentially perpetuating family wealth for countless generations. (Until 2022 the limit was 360 years; now it’s 1,000 years – effectively perpetual for any realistic human timeframe.) Many high-tax states either don’t allow such long-term trusts or they impose their state income taxes on trust assets, eroding the value. Florida does not tax trust income at the state level for trusts administered here. That means a family dynasty trust based in Florida grows free of any state drag, and can continue for a millennium. For wealthy families with a “legacy” mindset, that is huge.

Another Florida perk: the homestead exemption. Florida homeowners who make the state their domicile get significant property tax exemptions and creditor protection for their primary home. While property tax rates in Florida are not zero (we do have them, since local governments need revenue), Florida’s property taxes are, on average, moderate – and importantly, our laws shield a homestead from forced sale by most creditors. In contrast, Illinois has high property taxes and offers nowhere near the same level of asset protection for your residence. I often explain to clients that moving to Florida is not just a tax move, but a asset protection move as well. Your home, if properly declared as homestead, is extremely safe here.

It’s clear why Florida is a magnet for the wealthy. In the wealth management community, there’s even a nickname for this strategy: the “snowbird” strategy – establishing Florida as your domicile while perhaps retaining a summer home or ties up north. By becoming a Florida domiciliary, you sidestep state estate tax exposure from states like Illinois, New York, or Massachusetts (all of which have estate taxes) and you often escape high state income taxes as well. The overall savings can be astronomical, as we’ll estimate in Ken Griffin’s case below.

Before we move on, I do want to stress: leaving a tax-heavy state isn’t just about money; it can also be about freedom and peace of mind. I’ve had clients tell me how relieved they felt once they became Florida residents – no longer worrying each year what new tax law their old legislature might pass targeting their wealth. Instead, they enjoy predictable laws, a pro-business environment, and yes, the sunny weather and beautiful lifestyle that comes with Florida living. Now, with that big-picture context in mind, let’s dive into our case study – the high-profile example of Ken Griffin – to see how all these factors play out in real life.

Case Study: Ken Griffin Florida Estate Tax Strategy

Ken Griffin moves to Florida for estate planning

One prominent example of this wealth migration is Ken Griffin, the billionaire founder and CEO of the hedge fund Citadel. Griffin was for many years Illinois’ richest resident and a major contributor to the state’s tax coffers. He built his fortune largely in Chicago, Illinois (as well as through ventures in other states like New York and Connecticut), and for a long time he dutifully paid Illinois’ taxes. In fact, between 2013 and 2018, Ken Griffin paid more in taxes than almost anyone in America – an average of $1.7 billion income per year yielded massive federal and state tax payments. By one account, he was very likely the largest individual taxpayer in Illinois over the past decade. Yet, despite his contributions, Illinois policymakers pushed for even higher taxes on its wealthy residents (the graduated tax proposal mentioned earlier). Griffin staunchly opposed those policies and began openly contemplating a departure.

In 2022, Ken Griffin made it official: he moved his personal residence – and Citadel’s headquarters – from Illinois to Florida. This move sent shockwaves through Illinois. Here was the state’s wealthiest man (worth approximately $30+ billion at the time) essentially voting with his feet. He cited several reasons, including displeasure with Illinois’ crime rate and political climate, but observers widely noted that Florida’s favorable tax environment was a key motivator. By relocating to Miami, Griffin instantly freed himself (and his future estate) from Illinois state taxes. As one report put it, wealthy people like Griffin were leaving Chicago “due in part to hefty taxes” among other factors. Griffin himself remarked that Illinois’ political leadership had failed, and that the decline in Chicago’s business environment was “ultimately borne by the people of the state”. He wasn’t going to stick around to find out what new taxes might come next.

From a tax planning perspective, Ken Griffin’s Florida move is a textbook case of protecting wealth. Let’s break down exactly what he gained by shifting his domicile to the Sunshine State, and examine his financial picture at the time of the move.

What Ken Griffin Moved to Florida – Full Asset Breakdown

When Griffin moved his domicile to Florida (mid-2022), he was – and remains – one of the richest individuals in America. To appreciate the scale of his planning, it helps to know what he owns (his assets) and how those might be affected by state taxes.

Here’s a simplified breakdown of Ken Griffin’s assets around the time he left Illinois for Florida:

  • Citadel LLC (Hedge Fund) – Griffin is the founder, CEO, and was reportedly 80% owner of Citadel, a global hedge fund. Citadel’s value has ballooned over the years, managing over $60+ billion in assets. Griffin’s stake in Citadel likely represents the majority of his net worth. By moving to Florida, any income (profit distributions) he earns from Citadel is no longer subject to Illinois’ 4.95% income tax. Also, importantly for estate purposes, if Griffin were to pass away, Illinois could no longer tax the value of his Citadel ownership (which is headquartered now in Miami) as part of an Illinois estate. That’s a massive shield for his wealth.
  • Citadel Securities – Separate from the hedge fund, Griffin also owns Citadel Securities, one of the largest market-making firms. This is another multi-billion dollar enterprise. Like the hedge fund stake, moving to Florida protects income and any eventual sale proceeds or estate value from Illinois taxes.
  • Real Estate Holdings – Ken Griffin is famous for his real estate portfolio. At the time of his move, he had already acquired significant properties in Florida, while beginning to divest from Illinois. For example, in the years 2020-2023, Griffin spent about $169 million assembling properties on Miami Beach’s ultra-exclusive Star Island. He also purchased two bayfront houses in Coconut Grove (Miami area) for over $100 million, and amassed 27 acres in Palm Beach over a decade for about $450 million. By late 2022, his South Florida real estate holdings alone were valued at over $1.3 billion. This was part of a deliberate shift – Griffin was simultaneously selling his Illinois properties. Notably, he put on the market (and later sold) his penthouse condos in Chicago. In one headline-making deal, he sold two Chicago penthouses (which he had never even lived in) for $19 million, taking about a 44% loss from what he originally paid. He didn’t seem to mind the loss, as a Citadel spokesperson noted that the appreciation in his Florida real estate had more than made up for the Chicago loss. By cutting down Illinois real estate to a minimum, Griffin was doing more than just reallocating investments – he was eliminating anchors that could subject him to Illinois estate tax. (If you die owning property in Illinois, the value of that property can still trigger Illinois estate tax for non-residents, allocated proportionally. Griffin clearly wanted to avoid any hooks Illinois might have into his estate.)
  • Art Collection – Griffin is an avid art collector with a collection worth reportedly $1 billion+. Famously, in 2015 he purchased two paintings from David Geffen for $500 million (Willem de Kooning’s Interchange for $300M and Jackson Pollock’s Number 17A for $200M). He’s also bought works by Cézanne, Basquiat, and others for tens of millions. Why does this matter for state taxes? If Griffin remained an Illinois domiciliary, his art (regardless of where it’s stored) could be part of his taxable Illinois estate. Florida, by contrast, would not tax the transfer of his art at death. For a collection of that magnitude, avoiding a potential ~16% Illinois tax could save hundreds of millions. (One can imagine a painting worth $100M – in Illinois, dying with it could incur ~$16M in IL estate tax; in Florida, $0.)
  • Other Investments – Like many billionaires, Griffin likely has a diverse array of stocks, private equity stakes, and businesses. He also has personal luxuries (probably a yacht, a jet, etc.). These would all be part of his estate. By moving to Florida, none of these assets will face state-level estate or inheritance taxes at his passing. They will only be subject to the federal estate tax (currently 40% on amounts above the federal exemption). While 40% federal tax is significant, at least his heirs won’t face an additional 16% from Illinois on top of that. And there are advanced planning techniques (like trusts, GRATs, foundations) that someone like Griffin can use to further reduce even the federal hit – but those are beyond our scope here.
  • Philanthropic Foundations – Griffin has donated over $1.5 billion to charitable causes in his life. If he plans major charitable bequests at death, those could mitigate taxes anyway (charitable gifts are deductible from the estate). But one interesting note: Griffin moved his personal foundation’s headquarters to Florida as well. For instance, he made high-profile gifts to Florida institutions after relocating (such as a $250,000 donation to a Miami scholarship fund in late 2022, his first big donation after moving Citadel’s HQ). This signals that his philanthropic footprint, like his business footprint, is now centered in Florida.

In sum, Ken Griffin’s fortune (estimated around $30+ billion in 2022 and now over $40 billion) consists of a mix of business equity, real estate, art, and other investments – virtually all of which stand to benefit from Florida’s tax regime. Florida doesn’t tax the income from his businesses or investments, doesn’t tax the real estate transactions beyond standard property taxes, and will not tax his estate or heirs. Illinois, had he stayed, would potentially tax everything – his income, and his estate assets above $4M at 16%. The difference is staggering.

Estate Tax Savings from Florida Domicile – The Ken Griffin Example

Let’s quantify the savings, because the numbers truly underscore the “lesson” here for wealthy individuals:

  • State Income Tax Savings (Annual): Prior to moving, Ken Griffin was paying Illinois’ flat 4.95% income tax on his substantial income. We know from IRS data that his average annual income was about $1.7 billion (2013–2018), and in peak years he made nearly $3 billion in a year. At Illinois’ 4.95% rate, each year of $1.7B income would incur about $84 million in Illinois state income tax. Some years it would be more (e.g., $2.9B income in 2018 would mean ~$143 million to Illinois at 4.95%!). By moving to Florida, Griffin now pays $0 in state income tax. So, roughly $50–100+ million per year is saved, depending on his income in a given year. Even if we use a conservative figure, say $1 billion of taxable income in a future year – that’s $49.5 million he keeps that would have gone to Illinois. Over a decade, we’re talking half a billion dollars (or more, since his income has grown). Griffin himself estimated that the defeated graduated tax proposal (which would have raised his IL rate to ~7.99%) would have cost him $51 million more each year. Florida gave him the ability to not worry about state tax hikes at all – he’s completely exempt as a Floridian.
  • Estate Tax Savings (One-Time at Death): This is the big one – the ultimate reason many ultra-wealthy establish Florida domicile is to avoid a state estate tax on their fortunes. Illinois taxes estates above $4M with a top bracket of 16%. If Ken Griffin had stayed an Illinois resident until death, his estate would have paid Illinois a fortune. Let’s do a rough estimate: assume (hypothetically) Griffin’s net worth at death is $40 billion (it could be more or less, but we’ll use a round number). The Illinois estate tax on $40 billion would be on the order of $6.4 billion (!). Now, Illinois’ formula isn’t a flat 16% on the whole estate – roughly the first $4M is exempt and the tax graduated up – but essentially for very large estates, it approaches 16%. At that scale, the difference is minor. Even if we account for Illinois’ graduated brackets, we’re still likely looking at well over $6 billion in state tax. To put it bluntly, by dying as an Illinois resident, Ken Griffin could have written a check of several billion dollars from his estate to the Illinois State Treasurer. By dying as a Florida resident, he will write $0 to the State of Florida. That is a monumental savings to his heirs. Those billions can instead go to his family, his charitable foundations, or wherever he directs through his estate plan – rather than to a state government.

It’s hard to overstate this point. Many of my affluent clients aren’t as rich as Ken Griffin, but the principle scales. For example, a client with a $50 million estate in Illinois would face roughly $8 million in Illinois estate tax (again, approx 16% of the amount over $4M). The same client in Florida: $0 state estate tax. That $8 million difference might mean additional property or business remaining in the family, rather than being liquidated to pay tax. In Griffin’s case, the stakes are in the billions. Florida’s lack of estate tax is effectively an estate preservation plan for him.

  • Inheritance Tax: Illinois, to be fair, does not have a separate inheritance tax (which taxes heirs individually). Some other states do (like Pennsylvania, for example). Florida has none. So either way, Florida domicile guarantees that Ken’s heirs won’t face any state inheritance taxes on what they receive. If Ken had ties to a state like, say, Pennsylvania or New Jersey (which have inheritance taxes for certain heirs), moving to Florida also sidesteps those. This isn’t directly relevant to Illinois vs Florida (since Illinois doesn’t have an inheritance tax), but it’s another general saving for anyone coming from a state that does.
  • Property Tax and Other Savings: Griffin’s move also had implications for property taxes and sales taxes, though these are minor relative to the big-ticket items above. Illinois’ property taxes in Chicago were high (he actually cited frustration with how Chicago’s taxes were used, or not used effectively, in his comments). In Florida, while he likely pays a lot in absolute dollars (because he owns very expensive homes), the tax rate is comparable and he benefits from Florida’s Homestead Exemption on his primary residence, which caps annual assessed value increases and gives him a sizable deduction. Interesting tidbit: after moving, it was reported that Ken Griffin held the record for the highest annual property tax bill in Palm Beach – because he owns an entire multi-acre oceanfront assemblage there valued around $350 million, his property tax bill was about $5.7 million a year. He’s willing to pay high property taxes in Florida because those taxes fund local services and schools without diminishing his broader estate plan. It’s a price he’ll pay to avoid the far larger “estate tax” price of not moving.
  • Business Climate and Future Taxes: By moving Citadel’s headquarters to Miami, Griffin may also reap benefits if Florida continues to attract talent and business-friendly policies. Illinois had been proposing things like a financial transaction tax on trading (which would’ve hit Citadel’s operations). Florida is far less likely to do anything that would harm a major financial firm’s operations. This climate stability is a kind of indirect “savings” – it’s the avoidance of future costly regulations or taxes that might have come in Illinois. In one sense, stability itself is a benefit; Griffin can plan long-term without fearing the rug will be pulled out by a sudden state-level tax change.

To sum up: Ken Griffin’s relocation to Florida is saving him on the order of eight or nine figures per year in income taxes, and potentially billions in estate taxes down the line. The lesson for other wealthy individuals is clear: if you reside in a state with high taxes on income or death, establishing domicile in a tax-friendly state like Florida can yield enormous financial benefits. Griffin’s move fits a broader trend of affluent families leveraging the laws across state lines – essentially engaging in interstate tax planning – to lawfully minimize the erosion of their wealth.

Of course, it’s important to do it correctly. Simply buying a condo in Miami isn’t enough; you have to truly become a Florida resident (more on that next). But before we get to how to establish Florida domicile, I want to highlight one more crucial point Griffin’s case illustrates: when a major taxpayer leaves, the original state loses out too. Illinois reportedly lost hundreds of millions in future revenue because Griffin left. As an Illinois official lamented, one wealthy resident’s departure can blow a hole in budgets. Indeed, Illinois’ estate tax take is volatile year to year precisely because if a few rich people move or die elsewhere, the state’s cut evaporates. But as an advisor to you, my focus is on protecting your family, not Illinois’ treasury. And on that note, let’s talk about how one goes about making Florida home in the eyes of the law.

Florida Domicile Strategy: How to Establish Residency for Tax Benefits

Florida tax haven for retirees and families

“Domicile” is a legal term meaning your true, permanent home – the state that you intend to be your primary residence indefinitely. It’s possible to have many residences (a ski chalet in Colorado, a beach house in New Jersey, etc.), but you can only have one domicile at a time. When we talk about changing domicile from a tax-heavy state to Florida, we mean formally and legally shifting the center of your life to Florida, so that Florida law (and taxes) apply to you as a resident.

Establishing Florida domicile is surprisingly straightforward in process, but it requires a mindset shift and some diligent housekeeping to ensure it’s unambiguous. I guide clients through this often – and indeed, domicile transfer is a service we provide. Here’s how it generally works and why it’s easy (and important) to do right:

  1. Physically Move to Florida – First and foremost, you need to actually reside in Florida. While there isn’t a strict day-count to establish domicile, spending at least 183 days a year in Florida is a commonly cited benchmark (that’s more than half the year). Many high-tax states use the “183-day rule” in audits – if you’re in your old state for 183+ days, they may presume you’re still a resident. So inversely, you want to be able to show you’re in Florida a majority of time. Practically, this means truly moving your life here: living in a Florida home, and limiting your time back in the old state (and keeping logs or proof of travel, in case of an audit challenge).
  2. File a Florida Declaration of Domicile – Florida law provides a neat tool: a sworn Declaration of Domicile. Under Florida Statute §222.17, you can manifest your intent to permanently reside in Florida by filing this document with the Clerk of Court in your county. It’s a simple affidavit where you state “I am a bona fide resident of Florida” and if applicable, “I formerly resided in [Old State] and I am now a Florida resident.” Filing this isn’t strictly required, but I highly recommend it as powerful evidence of your intent. It literally puts on public record that you’ve made Florida your home.
  3. Switch Over Your Day-to-Day Essentials – This includes:
    • Driver’s License: Obtain a Florida driver’s license (you’re required to do so within 30 days of becoming a resident). Surrender your old state’s license.
    • Vehicle Registration: Register your car(s) in Florida and get Florida plates.
    • Voter Registration: Register to vote in Florida (and if you were registered elsewhere, notify them you’ve moved). Voting is a strong indicator of intent.
    • Mailing Address: Forward your mail to Florida. Change your address on all accounts, subscriptions, and with the IRS and credit cards to your Florida address.
    • Financial Relationships: Move your primary banking to Florida banks or branches, find Florida doctors, Florida CPAs, attorneys (aside from me, of course!), and so on. Essentially, embed yourself in the community.
  4. Apply for Florida Homestead Exemption – If you purchase a home in Florida and make it your primary residence, apply for the Florida homestead property tax exemption on that home. The homestead filing (which is done with the county property appraiser) not only saves you money on taxes, it is yet another formal declaration that “this is my permanent home.”
  5. Update Estate Planning Documents – This is a step people often overlook. I work with clients to update wills, trusts, powers of attorney, etc., to Florida documents once they move. For example, your will might begin, “I, John Doe, a resident of Miami-Dade County, Florida, declare this to be my Last Will…” – language that affirms Florida residency. Also, having Florida documents means if you pass away, the probate (if needed) will be in Florida, applying Florida law (a much friendlier prospect than, say, an New York probate). If you have a revocable living trust, we often add clauses to make it governed by Florida law. All of this creates consistency: every paper in your life says “Florida.”
  6. Sever Ties to the Old State – This is the flip side of the coin. You don’t want any confusion about your move. So, I counsel clients to do things like: sell the long-time primary home in the old state (or rent it out long-term if you keep it, so you’re not residing there); close local club memberships in the old state or switch them to non-resident status; resign from positions that require residency there; move any pets, family heirlooms, etc., to Florida – even move your safe deposit box contents to a Florida bank. In short, you want to eliminate as many “indicia” of being tied to the old locale as possible. If Illinois or New York ever comes knocking saying “Hey, we think you’re still a resident,” you can show: driver’s license – Florida, voting – Florida, home – Florida, and you spent only a few weeks back there visiting. The more factors in your favor, the better.
  7. Enjoy Your Life in Florida – It might sound funny, but I tell clients: truly embrace Florida as home. Get a library card. Get involved in local charities or your church or clubs. The more you psychologically (and tangibly) root yourself here, the less credible any claim is that your “heart” still lay in the old state. Plus, you’ll get the benefit of Florida’s wonderful culture and weather, which is a nice bonus to all the tax advantages!

Fortunately, Florida makes all this easy. Our state government wants you here and doesn’t burden newcomers with red tape. For example, the Declaration of Domicile is cheap and quick to file (often just a small fee at the clerk’s office). Getting a license is straightforward with proof of address. And once you’ve settled these things, there’s usually no ongoing “test” – except if a former state audits you. States like Illinois, New York, California, etc., have been known to audit high-net-worth ex-residents to see if they truly left or are just pretending. That’s why doing all the above steps is critical. In Ken Griffin’s case, I’m certain he followed through meticulously – moving his hedge fund HQ, selling Illinois real estate, transferring civic engagements to Florida. In fact, in October 2022, shortly after he moved, he made a very public $5 million donation to a Florida organization (police efforts in Miami) to demonstrate his commitment to his new community. Everything about his move was real and permanent, not half-hearted.

To anyone reading this who’s contemplating a similar jump: we can help you make it smooth. I’ve helped many clients formally change their domicile to Florida. We prepare the declarations, update your estate plans, advise on the checklists (like car, voting, etc.), and even coordinate with your tax advisors to ensure your tax filings line up with your new status. Florida domicile can usually be established in a matter of weeks, and once done, you start reaping the benefits immediately for income tax purposes and eventually for estate tax purposes.

The peace of mind that comes from knowing you’ve insulated your family’s wealth from an aggressive state tax bite is invaluable. And as an attorney who deeply cares about legacy, I’d be remiss not to mention: moving to Florida is often just one step in a holistic “Rich Planning” approach. Once here, we often implement advanced strategies: perhaps setting up that 1,000-year dynasty trust governed by Florida law, or creating a family limited partnership to hold out-of-state properties (so even if you keep a ski lodge in Colorado, it’s owned in a way that Florida, not Colorado or Illinois, has jurisdiction over for estate matters). Each family’s situation is unique, but the overarching theme is leveraging Florida law to its fullest to protect your assets and heirs.

We’ve covered a lot of technical ground. Let’s now cement these concepts with a hypothetical example that illustrates the human side of this planning. In the next section, I’ll present a short story of a family navigating a move from a high-tax state to Florida, showing the consequences of doing nothing versus taking action.

Florida Domicile Example: Real Family, Real Tax Impact

Florida domicile checklist for tax savings

The Patriarch sat at the head of the table, his brows furrowed as he studied the thick stack of documents. At 72 years old, he was the proud founder of a multi-generational family business based in Illinois. Across from him sat Daughter, who managed the family office, and next to her Son, an attorney (and his father’s occasional sparring partner on these matters). Also present was the family’s long-time financial advisor, and me – their Florida estate attorney, whom they’d brought in for a fresh perspective.

“Dad,” Daughter began gently, “we’ve run the numbers. If you remain an Illinois resident, and –” she hesitated, “when the time comes that your estate passes to us, the state alone would take nearly $20 million.” She pointed to a highlighted figure in the report. “That’s on top of the federal taxes. It’s… it’s enormous.”

The Patriarch sighed. He had always known Illinois taxed estates, but he never imagined the hit would be that high. His estate was roughly $200 million, built from a chain of manufacturing plants he started from scratch. Illinois’s estate tax exemption was only $4 million, so essentially all of it would be taxed at up to 16%. The projection showed around $19.5 million in Illinois estate tax if he died a resident there.

“I could live with high income taxes while I was building the business,” the Patriarch said quietly. “Cost of doing business in Chicago, I told myself. But this…taking $20 million from my children when I’m gone? That feels like robbery. We’d be paying for the privilege of dying,” he added bitterly.

Son cleared his throat. “There’s more, Dad.” He flipped to another page. “The way your will is written now – since it leaves everything outright to Daughter and me – it won’t shelter any of your Illinois exemption. In fact, because Mom passed years ago and everything went to you, we lost her $4M exemption too. So, the entire estate would be exposed. If we do nothing, it could even be a bit higher than $20M in tax if your investments grow.”

The Patriarch drummed his fingers on the table. He remembered the ugly probate fight after his own father died without proper planning, and the idea of his hard-earned wealth being siphoned away was stirring that old anxiety.

I decided it was time to speak up. “Everyone,” I said, “let me offer a scenario – a contrast, really. Let’s say the Patriarch here decides to make Florida his home. We establish him as a Florida domiciliary, update his estate plan under Florida law, and perhaps set up a trust or two. In that scenario, when he eventually passes, how much would Florida take?”

Daughter smiled; she already knew the answer. “Zero,” she said. “Florida has no estate tax.”

The Patriarch raised an eyebrow. “Zero. That’s hard to believe.”

I nodded. “It’s true. Florida would not impose any death tax. The only estate tax would be the federal one, which we can’t escape entirely but can plan around. And even that federal bill can be reduced with the right trust planning. But the roughly $20 million Illinois would have claimed? Gone.”

Son jumped in. “Dad, I know moving sounds daunting, but we’ve outlined the steps. You’d keep the Chicago condo as a secondary residence – perhaps even put it in an LLC to simplify things. But you’d change your voter registration to Florida, get a Florida driver’s license. You’d live in the Palm Beach house most of the year. We’d file that declaration of domicile you heard about. In truth, you already love spending winters there by the ocean. We’re just talking about making it official year-round.”

The Patriarch looked at his advisor. “And what about the business? My company is here in Illinois. How would that work?”

The financial advisor cleared his throat. “We don’t have to move the company’s operations, Sir. Many business owners reside in one state while owning companies in another. We could consider opening a Florida office or even re-incorporating in a more tax-friendly state, but it’s not strictly necessary to reap the personal tax benefits. The key point is that, as a Florida resident, your share of the business wouldn’t be subject to Illinois estate tax when you pass. Only the Illinois-based assets physically or legally tied to Illinois would matter. If we keep an Illinois factory, theoretically Illinois could tax a portion of its value, but there are ways to minimize that exposure. For example, the business could be owned by a trust or holding company based out of Illinois.”

I chimed in: “Another approach – you could gift some of the business to your children now. Illinois doesn’t tax lifetime gifts, and any growth on that gifted portion is outside your estate. There’s a nuance though: Illinois does pull back some gifts made within a few years of death, but substantial gifts earlier can shrink what Illinois gets to touch. But again, the cleanest solution is to not be an Illinois resident at death.”

The Patriarch leaned back, the Florida sun filtering in through the conference room windows (we were meeting at their Palm Beach property’s study). He closed his eyes for a moment. “I love Illinois,” he said softly. “It’s been home for fifty years. But I’ll be honest: I feel like I’ve been punished for my success there lately. Taxes, regulations… even the new governor talks about ‘taxing the rich’ like we’re the enemy. Meanwhile, this community here in Florida has welcomed me with open arms. The mayor even called me when I bought this house, invited me to a local business roundtable. No one in Illinois ever did that.”

Daughter reached over and placed her hand on her father’s. “We want you to be happy, Dad. You’ve earned the right to live wherever you want. We’ll support you fully if you choose to make Florida home. And selfishly,” she added with a grin, “I’d rather my children – your grandkids – inherit that $20 million than see it go to Springfield.”

The Patriarch chuckled. He then turned to me. “If we do this, counselor, what’s the first step?”

I smiled. “We’ve actually done many already without you realizing. You’ve been here in Florida since early January and it’s now June – that’s nearly six months. You qualify for residency day-count. We’ve also updated your estate documents last year with Florida governing law when you bought this house, remember? We can record a Declaration of Domicile next week. I’ll have my paralegal coordinate with the clerk. Then it’s just about tying up loose ends: getting you a Florida ID – we can go to the DMV tomorrow, I’ll come with – and notifying Illinois of your change of address when the time comes to file taxes. We should also consult your corporate attorney about the business ownership structure, just to guard against Illinois trying to claim any piece of it for estate purposes. But bottom line: we can get you fully transitioned to a Florida domiciliary well before year-end.”

The Patriarch nodded, a resolute look in his eye. “Let’s do it,” he said. In that moment, a weight visibly lifted off his shoulders. He stood up and walked over to the window, gazing at the Atlantic Ocean shimmering in the distance. “My father didn’t plan well – and our family paid the price. I won’t repeat that mistake. This is Rich Planning, right?” He turned to us with a grin.

“Yes, Dad,” Son said, returning the smile. “This is Rich Planning. And Florida is the Rich Planner’s home.”

The family spent the next hour jovially discussing logistics – what color Bentley the Patriarch wanted with his new Florida plates, which Chicago charity gala he’d no longer have to attend in frigid February (“I’ll send a donation instead,” he quipped), and how the grandchildren would love Disney World trips with Grandpa year-round. The mood transformed from anxiety to optimism. They could see a future where the family’s wealth stayed intact and flourished, instead of being chopped by an ill-timed tax bill.

As their attorney, I left that meeting deeply satisfied. We had crafted a solution that honored the Patriarch’s life’s work and protected his family’s future. It was a dignified and prudent path – exactly what I strive to achieve for every client who trusts me with their legacy.

Legal & Tax Breakdown: The Florida Advantage

Let’s analyze the example above in more concrete legal terms, applying the laws and principles we’ve discussed:

In the scenario, the Patriarch had a ~$200 million estate in Illinois. Under Illinois law, any estate value above $4 million is taxable by the state. The tax is graduated up to 16%. On $200M, the top bracket would apply to most of it. The Illinois estate tax calculation is a bit complex (it uses a formula or lookup table), but effectively nearly the full $196M above the exemption would be taxed at or near the top rate, yielding roughly $19–$20 million in tax. (The example figure of ~$19.5M is plausible given Illinois’ published estate tax tables; for instance, at $10M taxable, the tax is about $1.082M; it grows from there. At $200M, it’s in that ballpark of ~10%.)

Now, consider the Patriarch as a Florida resident at death. Florida has no estate tax. The estate would still face federal estate tax, which at the current law is 40% on amounts over the federal exemption (which is $12.92M in 2023, but will drop in 2026 unless changed). For a $200M estate, the federal tax would be significant (tens of millions), but that’s uniformly applied regardless of state. Our focus is the state difference: Florida would impose $0, vs Illinois’ ~$20M.

The example also mentioned losing the spouse’s exemption vs using it. Under federal law, a surviving spouse can claim the deceased spouse’s unused exemption (called portability). But Illinois has no portability. In the example, the Patriarch’s wife died and left everything to him (which is common). That wasted her $4M Illinois exemption. Thus, his estate would not enjoy a $8M combined exemption, only his single $4M. That’s why using techniques like a bypass trust at the first death are critical in Illinois. In Florida, we don’t worry about state exemption at all, but we still do similar trust planning to maximize federal exemptions.

We also saw the family consider lifetime gifting. Illinois (like most states) does not have a gift tax, but it does have a quirk: it adds certain gifts made within 3 years of death back into the estate tax calculation. However, gifts made earlier than that are generally not pulled back (aside from that “up to $5.36M” adjustment range noted, which is a technical detail). The advisor’s point was that if the Patriarch gifted, say, $10M of business interests to the kids now, and then lived beyond 3 years, that $10M (plus all future appreciation on it) escapes Illinois tax. Gifting is a common strategy to reduce a taxable estate. The downside is it uses up federal exemption (if over the annual exclusion), but given the federal exemption is high right now ($12.92M per person), it can be worthwhile to use some of it to avoid state tax, which typically has a much lower threshold.

However, by switching to Florida domicile, the need for such aggressive gifting purely for state tax avoidance goes away. The Patriarch could still choose to gift for other reasons (asset protection, lowering federal estate tax, seeing kids enjoy wealth during his life, etc.), but he wouldn’t be forced to do it just to dodge Illinois.

Another legal point: non-residents owning Illinois property. In the story, the Patriarch planned to keep a condo in Illinois. If he dies a Florida resident owning that Illinois condo, Illinois can still levy estate tax on the portion of the estate attributable to that condo’s value. Illinois’ rule is that they calculate tax on the whole estate (as if you were a resident), then prorate by the ratio of Illinois property to total property. In the Strategic Wealth excerpt, for a $5M estate with a $1M IL property (20% of estate), the Illinois tax came out to ~$57k. In the Patriarch’s case, $200M estate with, say, a $2M Chicago condo (1% of estate) would yield Illinois tax on that slice (maybe ~$200k). To avoid even that, many clients will either sell the property, or put it in a Florida LLC or trust. If structured properly, the interest can be considered intangible personal property (situs in Florida) rather than Illinois real estate. Illinois estate tax does not apply to intangibles owned by non-residents (most states follow that rule; they only tax real and tangible property located in-state for non-residents). So an LLC solution could effectively remove the condo from Illinois’ taxable grasp. In short: part of the planning is to ensure any remaining ties to Illinois are insulated. In our example, the advisor mentioned possibly using a holding company or similar.

Additionally, in the example, I (the attorney) noted the possibility of re-incorporating or moving the company. If the Patriarch’s business was an Illinois corporation, it doesn’t necessarily make him an Illinois resident, but having significant business operations there sometimes complicates domicile audits (e.g., if he kept an office and was seen there a lot). Some clients in that situation will open a new primary office in Florida, or at least spend most workdays in Florida and let a trusted VP handle the Illinois plant. They might even shift the company’s state of incorporation to Delaware or Florida to symbolically cut the tie. It’s about aligning as many factors as possible with Florida.

The family’s steps to solidify Florida domicile in the example are exactly what we enumerated earlier: Declaration of Domicile (to be filed next week, as I said), Florida driver’s license, voter registration, spending majority of time in Florida, etc. The Patriarch already owned a Palm Beach home, which is good – he can file for the homestead exemption by March 1 of the year after he became a resident (Florida’s homestead filing deadline). That will further cement his status.

One subtle aspect: the example mentions the Patriarch already updated his estate docs when he bought the Florida house. This is something I see often – clients from out of state who buy a second home here might have a Florida attorney do a quick Florida will or property trust, which begins the process of shifting legal connections to Florida. Even if they weren’t Florida domiciled at that time, having Florida documents makes the eventual switch smoother.

By embracing Florida, the Patriarch is also taking advantage of some creditor protections. For instance, once he declares the Palm Beach home his homestead, it’s protected from most creditors under the Florida Constitution. In Illinois, there is only a very limited homestead exemption (around $15,000). So if, God forbid, some lawsuit or financial mishap occurred, his Florida home is virtually untouchable, whereas an Illinois home could be at risk. This wasn’t explicitly mentioned in the narrative, but it’s a valuable side-benefit.

Now, let’s connect back to Ken Griffin for a moment through this lens. He effectively did what the Patriarch in our story is doing: he changed domicile to Florida, bought or shifted his primary home there, moved main offices, etc. If we “run the numbers” for Ken with the principles above: Ken’s net worth ~$30B at move. If he stayed Illinois resident: roughly 16% of $30B = $4.8B Illinois estate tax. Instead, $0 to Florida. Ken did own Illinois real estate, but he’s been selling it off – those Chicago penthouses sold at a loss, but it’s strategic. Better to take a $15M loss on a condo sale than hold and have Illinois tax 16% of the property’s value in his estate later. He’s reinvested that money into Florida properties that appreciate and are outside Illinois’ reach. The lesson: sometimes a short-term loss or cost (like moving expenses, real estate transactions, or even donating to fight a tax law) is worth the long-term savings.

The example also demonstrates the emotional and family side of planning. The Patriarch felt loyalty to Illinois but ultimately recognized that Illinois wouldn’t reciprocate that loyalty when it came to taxes. This mirrors Ken Griffin’s public statements – he contributed a lot to Illinois (culturally and economically), but felt the state was driving away success with its policies.

Finally, let’s note that the Patriarch’s plan included trusts likely. In the “Rich Planning vs Poor Planning” intro, I mentioned a patriarch in my own life established a dynasty trust after moving to Florida. The Patriarch in the example could do the same: once a Floridian, he might set up an irrevocable trust that takes advantage of Florida’s 1,000-year trust law. He could place a chunk of assets into that trust, maybe for the benefit of his children and future descendants, and that trust could be designed to completely avoid estate taxes for generations (staying within the federal generation-skipping transfer tax exemption, etc.). And since it’s governed by Florida law, it can run for centuries, whereas in Illinois it would have to end after maybe a life+21 years or some standard period (Illinois still has a version of the rule against perpetuities).

In summary, the breakdown is this: The family in the example applied Florida’s favorable legal framework (no estate/income tax, generous trust laws, homestead protection) to prevent the kind of financial harm (a family-destroying probate or tax burden) that “Poor Planning” inflicted in the past. It’s the very picture of “Rich Planning” – proactive, wise, and based on lessons learned.

The hypothetical scenario reinforces the real-world point: relocating domicile is a powerful tool for estate and tax planning, but it must be executed with careful attention to legal details. When done right, the outcome can be profoundly positive for a family’s legacy.

My Experience Helping Families Escape Tax Traps

When I founded my law firm in 2016, I did so with families like the ones in these stories in mind. Over nearly a decade of practice, I’ve sat at many tables with clients who felt trapped by their state’s taxes or tangled in a web of poor planning decisions. I’ve seen the relief in a father’s eyes when we tell him that his life’s work can be preserved for his children – that a greedy tax man or a probate nightmare won’t derail his legacy. I’ve also seen the anguish of those who come to me after the fact – children who lost a parent and now face not only grief but the chaos of estate litigation and unexpected tax bills. Those moments fuel my passion to be proactive.

In my experience as an estate planning attorney, the cornerstone of expertise is not just knowing the law, but knowing people. I take pride in blending technical skill with a deep understanding of family dynamics and personal goals. For example, I know that a wealthy 65-year-old patriarch isn’t just worried about dollars – he’s worried about what will happen to the family business he built from scratch, or how to ensure his grandchildren can attend college without financial strain. He’s thinking about his mortality, his values, and how to keep peace among his heirs. I approach these concerns with both head and heart. Yes, I will crunch the numbers and cite statutes – I’ll draft trust clauses that refer to Florida Statute 736.x or ensure compliance with 26 U.S.C. §2041 (federal tax code) – but I’ll also take the time to talk through why we’re doing it, how it fulfills the client’s wishes.

One thing I’ve learned is that communication is as important as raw knowledge. I strive to explain complex legal strategies in plain English. I often draw diagrams on my conference room whiteboard, mapping out scenarios, showing how an “Estate Tax Monster” might gobble up part of their estate if we don’t build a shield (yes, I actually draw a little monster and a shield labeled “Trust” or “Florida Domicile” – it gets a chuckle, but it sticks in memory!). By demystifying the process, I empower my clients. They become participants in their planning, not bystanders. This collaborative approach builds trust and comfort. Clients know I’m not just their lawyer – I’m their advocate, their strategist, sometimes a bit of a coach nudging them to make the tough but beneficial decisions.

My firm has had the privilege of helping hundreds of families transition to better plans. Many were like Ken Griffin in their own smaller way – successful entrepreneurs or professionals who realized that staying in a high-tax state was optional, not inevitable. We’ve helped New Yorkers become Floridians, Californians become Nevadans (another no-tax state), and yes, a good number of Illinois folks find their way to the Sunshine State. Each case is unique. I recall one Illinois client who was terrified that moving would break her social ties. We not only handled her legal work, but we connected her with clubs and organizations in her new Florida community aligned with her interests (gardening and opera, as I recall). She flourished here – and incidentally saved a bundle in taxes that now endows a charitable fund in her and her late husband’s name.

Authoritativeness in law comes from experience and continuous learning. I pride myself on staying updated with changes. Tax laws, especially on the federal level, are always in flux. (For instance, I’m keenly watching what Congress will do as the big federal estate tax exemption reverts in 2026.) Florida law evolves too – just in 2022 we had that big change extending trusts to 1,000 years. I sometimes joke that I’m a “tax nerd” – I read Tax Court cases and IRS private letter rulings for fun. But being well-versed means when a client poses a question (“Can Illinois tax my IRA if I live in Florida?” or “What happens if New York audits my move?”), I can answer with confidence and cite the authority. And if I don’t immediately know, I’ll tell them I’ll research it and get back – then I go hit the books (or nowadays, the online databases).

Through all this, what grounds me is a genuine care for people. My philosophy is that estate planning is not just law, it’s a form of love and protection. I remember why I started: the tale of two families – one torn apart in probate, the other thriving thanks to good planning. I carry those lessons forward. Every family I help avoid a court battle or a needless tax is a personal victory for me. Every time I draft a plan that brings a client peace of mind, I feel gratified.

And trust me, clients can sense when you truly care. I’ve had clients hug me after signings, telling me they’ve never felt so relieved. I’ve received holiday cards from families updating me on how the plan we made allowed them to buy a vacation home for the whole family to enjoy (because money wasn’t lost to taxes) or how grateful they were that when mom died, the estate settled without a feud because the plan was clear and fair. Those real-world outcomes – families kept together, legacies preserved, dreams realized – that’s what it’s about. It’s why I call what I do “Rich Planning” – not because it’s for the wealthy (though it often is), but because it results in richness of outcome: security, unity, legacy.

In short, my experience has shown me that proper planning transforms lives. It’s not an overstatement. I’ve seen fortunes saved from the brink of government grasp. I’ve seen next generations launched on successful paths because grandpa set up a trust that paid for college and a first home. I’ve seen widows sleep easier knowing they won’t be forced out of their house to pay an estate tax. This is meaningful work, and I feel both honored and humbled to do it. As an attorney, I bring legal acumen; as a fellow human, I bring empathy and dedication. My clients quickly learn that protecting their legacy is not just a job for me – it’s a mission. And I intend to continue that mission, one family at a time, one Rich Plan at a time.

From the Heart: Why I Advocate for Rich Planning

I want to speak to you now not just as an attorney, but as a fellow member of a family, as someone who has walked the path of both loss and legacy in my own life. I understand, on a deeply personal level, what’s at stake in these conversations about moving states, setting up trusts, and planning for the end of life. It’s not really about money, is it? It’s about family. It’s about ensuring that when you are gone, the people you love are okay – that they’re provided for, that they remain a family and don’t become adversaries, that the values you instilled carry on. It’s about honoring the work you’ve done and the life you’ve built.

Every time I sit down with a client, I remind myself: this person is someone’s father, someone’s grandmother, someone’s beloved uncle. And someday, the plan we are making will be all that’s left to speak for them. I take that responsibility to heart. I often get close to my clients – I learn about their childhood stories, how they started their business in a garage with $500, or how they raised four kids and put them all through college. I’ve laughed with them at joys and sat quietly while they shed a tear recalling a spouse who passed. These human connections fuel my determination to get things right.

I believe in relationships over transactions. When you hire me, you’re not just getting a technician to draft documents – you’re gaining a counselor and ally. I’ve had clients call me with all sorts of life issues (“My son is marrying someone, do I need a prenup for him?” or “I’m selling my business, how does that affect my trust?” or even non-legal stuff like “Can you recommend a good realtor in the area?”). And I take those calls with pleasure, because it means they see me as a trusted friend. That trust means everything to me. It means I’ve done my job not just professionally, but humanly.

One of the most emotionally charged cases I handled was a probate for a family that hadn’t planned – very similar to the “Poor Planning” story I shared. Siblings were fighting; a significant chunk of an already modest estate was eaten by legal fees and court costs. It was brutal. I was brought in by one faction of the family trying to resolve things. Over months, I not only worked the legal angles but also mediated between estranged brothers who hadn’t spoken in years. We eventually settled the case. Afterward, one of them said to me, “I wish we had met you before all this. Maybe Mom’s estate wouldn’t have ended up like this.” That stuck with me. I can’t turn back time for that family, but I can for others. I channel that lesson into every consultation: I lay out not just the legal implications of poor planning, but the emotional ones. I’ll say, “Look, I’ve seen siblings never celebrate Christmas together again because of a probate feud. Let’s not let that happen to your kids. Let’s anticipate issues and solve them now.”

I’m a big believer in education and empowerment. That’s why I write articles like this, why I give free seminars, why I’ve written books (which I’ll mention below). An informed client makes for a smoother planning process. I don’t hide the ball behind legal jargon – I hand you the playbook so we can be on the same team calling shots. If you’ve read this far, you already know more about estate taxes and Florida domicile than 99% of people. That’s good! Knowledge is power, and I want my clients to feel powerful, not fearful, when they make decisions.

On a personal note, I practice what I preach. I moved my own life to Florida. I’ve done my estate plan (yes, lawyers need them too!). I’ve had the tough talks with my own family about guardianship for my kids, about end-of-life wishes, about heritage. I know it can be uncomfortable, but I also know it brings a profound sense of peace once done. I often tell clients, “After we sign your documents, you will likely feel an unexpected lightness. You won’t have to worry ‘what if’ every time you board a plane or hear a diagnosis. You’ll know you’ve taken care of everything that’s within your control.” Time and again, they later confirm this is true.

Ultimately, my goal is simple: I want the best for you and your family. I want you to sleep well at night knowing your hard-earned assets won’t be squandered or siphoned off unfairly. I want you to enjoy your golden years without the shadow of an ungrateful state looming over your shoulder. I want your children and grandchildren to think of you with respect and gratitude for what you set up, rather than with frustration or sorrow over a mess left behind.

I love helping people achieve these goals. It’s deeply rewarding to me to make a positive difference. Every family I guide becomes, in a way, part of my extended professional family. Your successes – a tax saved, a probate averted, a legacy grown – feel like my successes. I am emotionally invested in each case. That might sound like a lot, but that’s just who I am. I don’t know how to do this job any other way.

So, if you’re reading this and pondering a big decision – be it moving to Florida for tax reasons, or setting up a trust, or even just finally writing a will – I want you to know: I understand. I understand the hesitation, the “Is this really necessary?” and “Can I even do this?” questions swirling in your mind. And I’m here to tell you, from both professional and personal experience: it is necessary, it is doable, and you don’t have to face it alone. I’ll be right by your side to guide you through, step by step, with empathy, wisdom, and unwavering commitment to your best interests.

Life is full of uncertainty – but your planning doesn’t have to be. Let’s replace uncertainty with clarity, together.

You have three ways to get in touch with me.

(I offer consultations and would be happy to discuss your specific situation in detail. Whether you have a simple question or need a comprehensive estate overhaul, I’m here to help.)

This article is for informational purposes only and does not create an attorney-client relationship. The only way to establish an attorney-client relationship with me is through a signed agreement explicitly confirming that I will act as your attorney. Until then, please consider this educational guidance – it’s meant to help you understand your options so you can make informed decisions. Always consult with a qualified attorney (hopefully me, if you choose!) about your particular circumstances before taking any legal actions.

Free Guides on Florida Estate Planning & Legacy Protection

I believe in empowering my clients with knowledge. That’s why I’ve written several in-depth guides on Florida estate planning and related topics. Feel free to download these free resources for more insights:

The essential guide to Florida Estate Planning - Book Cover
Star Spangled Planner - Book Cover
Gold Card vs green card Book Cover Image
Book Cover The Florida Realtor's Guide to Probate Properties From Listing to Closing

Each of these books is packed with practical tips, real-world examples, and Florida law references. I wrote them to be accessible but authoritative, drawing on both my legal expertise and my personal passion for protecting families. I encourage you to explore whichever topics resonate with your situation.

Learn Estate Planning from Celebrities – Legal Fun & Lessons

I believe learning about legal planning can be engaging and even fun. I often discuss celebrity estates, will contests, and breaking legal news on my social media channels – using famous cases as teachable moments. It’s a lighter way to see the principles of estate planning in action (you’d be amazed what you can learn from, say, a dispute over a rock star’s will or a Hollywood icon’s trust mishaps).

Join me on these platforms for short videos, commentary, and updates:

I call this “Fun Learning” because I often cover sensational or intriguing stories – the kind that make you go, “Wow, I didn’t know that could happen!” But with each, I tie in a lesson: How could this have been prevented? or What does this mean for you? It’s an enjoyable supplement to serious planning – a way to stay sharp and maybe even impress your friends at dinner with some trivia like, “Did you know [Celebrity]’s kids ended up in a huge probate fight because there was no will? Here’s how it could have been avoided…”.

Thank you for reading this article. I genuinely hope it provided clarity and sparked motivation to secure your own family’s future. Remember, moving to Florida or implementing “Rich Planning” strategies isn’t just about saving taxes – it’s about choosing a better path for those you love and for your own peace of mind. If you’re considering such a step, I’m here to assist. After all, your family’s story and legacy deserve the best possible ending – one of harmony, prosperity, and fulfillment, unburdened by avoidable legal pitfalls.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Reading this or contacting me does not mean I am your lawyer – the only way to establish an attorney-client relationship with me is through a signed agreement explicitly accepting you as a client. Every family’s situation is unique, and tax laws change over time. I strongly encourage you to consult directly with a qualified attorney (I’d be honored to be that attorney) about your specific circumstances before making any legal or financial decisions based on the information above.

That said, I’m here to help when you’re ready. You have three ways to get in touch with me:

  • Call me at (305) 634-7790 – I or my team will be happy to arrange a consultation.
  • Email me at JO@JOValentino.com – I personally review inquiries and will respond to set up a meeting.
  • Fill out the contact form on JOValentino.com/contact – share a few details about your issue, and we’ll reach out to you to discuss how I can assist.

Your family’s future is too important to leave to chance. Whether you’re planning proactively or facing a crisis, professional guidance can make all the difference. Don’t hesitate to reach out – I’m looking forward to helping you secure peace of mind and a prosperous legacy.

FAQ

1. What is Ken Griffin’s Florida estate tax strategy?

Ken Griffin moved his residence from Illinois to Florida to avoid state-level estate taxes. Florida has no estate tax, saving his heirs billions.

2. How much can a wealthy individual save by moving from Illinois to Florida?

Depending on the size of the estate, savings can reach millions or even billions due to Florida’s lack of estate and income taxes.

3. Is it legal to change domicile for tax reasons?

Yes. As long as you follow proper steps to establish Florida domicile, it is a lawful strategy for reducing estate and income taxes.

4. What steps should I take to establish Florida domicile?

You must file a Declaration of Domicile, get a Florida driver’s license, register to vote, and make Florida your true primary residence.

5. Can Florida trusts help protect multigenerational wealth?

Yes. Florida allows dynasty trusts that can last up to 1,000 years and grow free of state income and estate taxes.